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troglodyte

noun · Level 4 · Expert

What does troglodyte mean?

troglodyte (noun): a member of a supposed prehistoric race that lived in caves or holes, a caveman.

Definition: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where does troglodyte come from?

Learned borrowing from Latin Trōglodytae (“cave-dwelling people”), from Ancient Greek τρωγλοδύτης (trōglodútēs, “one who dwells in holes”).

Etymology: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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What does “troglodyte” mean?

disgrace or bad reputation arising from exceedingly shameful behavior; ignominy

Not quite: that's what opprobrium means.

great sadness or depression, especially of a thoughtful or introspective nature

Not quite: that's what melancholy means.

ambitious display; vain show; display intended to excite admiration or applause

Not quite: that's what ostentation means.

a member of a supposed prehistoric race that lived in caves or holes, a caveman

Right! That's what “troglodyte” means.

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