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Word a Day

perfunctory

adjective · /pɚˈfʌŋktəɹi/ · Level 3 · Advanced

What does perfunctory mean?

perfunctory (adjective): performed in a careless or indifferent manner as a thing of rote.

Definition: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.

How do you use perfunctory in a sentence?

How do you pronounce perfunctory?

/pɚˈfʌŋktəɹi/ (IPA, American English). The app reads every word aloud.

Where does perfunctory come from?

From Late Latin perfunctōrius (“careless, negligent”), from the past participial stem of perfungor, perfunct- (“perform, carry through”), from per- + fungor.

Etymology: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Test yourself: do you know “perfunctory”?

Tap an answer to check it. The same questions the app asks.

What does “perfunctory” mean?

performed in a careless or indifferent manner as a thing of rote

Right! That's what “perfunctory” means.

impossible or nearly impossible to see; imperceptible by the eye

Not quite: that's what invisible means.

proceeding or advancing by small, slow, regular steps or degrees

Not quite: that's what gradual means.

uncommon, rare; difficult to find; insufficient to meet a demand

Not quite: that's what scarce means.

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